58 English Folklore Fairies
Various folk theories about the origins of fairies include casting them as either demoted angels or demons in a christian tradition as minor deities in pagan belief systems as.
English folklore fairies. Black annis a blue faced hag haunts the dane hills in leicestershire and gentle annie who governs storms in the scottish lowlands are perhaps descended from the celtic goddess danu mother of ireland s cave fairies. The ellyllon or the elves. A fairy is a type of mythical being or legendary creature found in the folklore of multiple european cultures a form of spirit often described as metaphysical supernatural or preternatural. Myths and stories about fairies do not have a single origin but are rather a collection of folk beliefs from disparate sources. Mermaids and mermen river spirits and spirits of pools are the most common nature fairies. As a diminutive sprite commonly in the shape of a delicate beautiful ageless winged woman dressed in diaphanous white clothing inhabiting fairyland. English fairy and other folk tales by edwin sidney hartland illustrated by c e.
The fairies of irish english scottish and welsh folklore have been classified in a variety of ways. The gwyllion or the mountain fairies. The term fairy is peculiar to the english language and to english folklore reflecting the conflation of germanic celtic and romance folklore and legend since the middle english period it is a romance word which has been given the associations of fair by folk etymology secondarily. There is an unromantic fairy tale told in our nurseries the scene of which is laid in west sussex how. The gwragedd annwn or the fairies of the lakes and streams. The coblynau or the mine fairies. Here you will find grouped together articles and features about witches fairies and monsters in british folklore.
Brock 1890 pb english fairy tales by joseph jacobs illustrated by john d. English fairies english folktales fairies folklore folktales. In her some west sussex superstitions lingering in 1868 mrs latham recounts the following story. Nevertheless fairy has come to be used as a kind of umbrella term in folklore studies grouping comparable. Fairy also spelled faerie or faery a mythical being of folklore and romance usually having magic powers and dwelling on earth in close relationship with humans. Batten 1894 pb chronicles. Two of the most prominent categories derived from scottish folklore are the division into the seelie court and the unseelie court.
While in the welsh traditions there are. Bede s ecclesiastical history of england 731 by bede ed. Batten 1890 pb more english fairy tales by joseph jacobs illustrated by john d. They became known as the pendle witches witches in england. In the year 1612 at lancaster gaol ten people were hanged for the crime of witchcraft. Fairies foiling a pig theft.